The Alliance Fleuve Congo (AFC), a coalition comprising the M23 and Twirwaneho movement groups, has accused the Congolese army (FARDC) and its allies of violating a ceasefire agreement by launching fresh offensives in civilian-populated areas of North Kivu, including Minembwe and Walikale.
In a strongly worded statement released late Thursday, the AFC condemned what it described as “provocative” military actions by FARDC, Wazalendo militias, the FDLR, and Burundian troops. According to the group, these forces entered the town of Walikale and looted property following the withdrawal of M23 movement a move the AFC says was intended to demonstrate goodwill ahead of upcoming peace talks in Doha, Qatar.
“This is a clear act of provocation and a breach of the ceasefire,” the statement read, adding that the attacks undermine ongoing efforts to find a peaceful resolution to the conflict.
The AFC also denounced recent assaults in Minembwe and surrounding areas, claiming the operations have disproportionately targeted Banyamulenge civilians. It alleged that Congolese forces launched attacks on April 8 from military positions at Point Zero, advancing through Mikenke and Bilalombili.
Further violence reportedly erupted on Thursday in the villages of Kivumu, Gahwela, and Kwa Sekaganda, where civilians were once again targeted. The AFC claims the operations are part of a broader campaign aimed at the systematic persecution and displacement of the Banyamulenge community.
“These coordinated attacks end in looting and destruction of property,” the coalition stated. “They appear to be part of an effort to wipe out the Banyamulenge population.”
Despite the accusations, the AFC reaffirmed its stated commitment to peace, but warned it would not hesitate to defend civilians should the assaults persist
“The AFC remains dedicated to pursuing a peaceful path,” the statement concluded, “but it has a duty to protect its people and will take all necessary measures to prevent further harm.”